1978 BMW M1

Whilst the 6 Series made its debut, engineers were secretly working on the development of a distinctive BMW sports car, which caused a worldwide sensation in 1978: The BMW M1. This high-performance coupé was the first product to be made by the BMW Motorsport GmbH. In 1979, the M1 was presented as part of the ProCar Series, which had been especially created for this car, within the framework of Formula 1 racing throughout Europe.

The mid-engined car was powered by a big straight-six engine displacing 3.5 litres. The purchasable road version’s power unit, which was longitudinally mounted in front of the rear axle, conveyed maximum power of 277 bhp to the rear axle. Even at a standstill, the M1 exuded an air of superior dynamics. Acceleration from 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) came in less than 6 seconds, the sprint from 0–200 km/h (0–124 mph) took a mere 20 seconds, these being acceleration rates only reached by a handful of automobiles world-wide at that time. The suspension, the layout of which had been adapted to the requirements of the Group 4 M1 delivering 470 mph, easily coped with the deceleration, acceleration and lateral acceleration rates that are standard in racing.

Although the M1 was a sports car par excellence, the driver and the co-driver did not forgo the benefit of comfortable motoring. It is true that the springs featured by the suspension were rather firm but the suspension’s absorption qualities on bumpy roads were high enough to prevent excessive strain on the passengers. The passengers were very well protected inside the tubular space frame made of square steel profiles with a bonded and riveted plastic body shell.

Torsional resistance was exemplary. In the boot underneath the front lid there was enough room to store the luggage needed by two persons for a weekend trip. Passengers were even in a position to enjoy the advantages of automatic climate control.

typeSeries Production Car
production years1978 – 1981
built atGermany
price $$ 115,000
engineInline-6
valvetrainDOHC 4 Valves / Cyl
displacement3453 cc / 210.7 in³
bore93.4 mm / 3.68 in
stroke84.0 mm / 3.31 in
compression9.0:1
power206.6 kw / 277 bhp @ 6500 rpm
specific output80.22 bhp per litre
bhp/weight179.4 bhp per tonne
torque330.0 nm / 243.4 ft lbs @ 5000 rpm
body / frameFibreglass
driven wheelsMid Engine / RWD
front tires205/55VR-16
rear tires205/50VR-16
front brakesVented Discs w/Vacuum Assist
rear brakesDiscs
front wheelsF 40.6 x 17.8 cm / 16.0 x 7.0 in
rear wheelsR 40.6 x 20.3 cm / 16.0 x 8.0 in
steeringRack & Pinion
curb weight1544 kg / 3404 lbs
wheelbase2560 mm / 100.8 in
front track1550 mm / 61.0 in
rear track1576 mm / 62.0 in
length4360 mm / 171.7 in
width1824 mm / 71.8 in
height1140 mm / 44.9 in
transmission5-Speed Manual
gear ratios2.42:1, 1.61:1, 1.14:1, 0.85:1, 0.70:1
final drive4.22:1
top speed~260 kph / 161.6 mph
0 – 60 mph~6.2 seconds
0 – 100 mph~15.1 seconds
0 – 1/4 mile~14.5 second