1952 Jaguar XK120 Record Car

In 1953 Sir William Lyons set out to prove the XK120 was on of the most capable cars by reaching 172.412 mph on the Jabbeke straight in Belgium.

Driver Norman Dewis piloted a modified XK120 with a small perspex bubble windscreen and it won the land speed record for a production car. It became the only Jaguar to hold a land speed record.

As a result of this achievment, a small brass plate was included on the dashboard of the XK120 describing the record run.

Dewis was piloting chassis 660986 registered ‘MDU524’. It was a factory race car which had already competed in the 1952 Alpine Trial before being fitted with its streamlined bodywork. After the record run it was retained by the factory and used at Goodwood, Mallory Park, Silverstone, Crystal Palace and Brands Hatch without its streamlined configuration.

typeRecord Car
built atCoventry, England
production1
engineCast Iron, Inline-6
positionFront Longitudinal
aspirationNatural
valvetrainDOHC, 2 Valves per Cyl
fuel feedTwin SU H6 Carburettors
displacement3442 cc / 210.0 in³
bore83 mm / 3.27 in
stroke106 mm / 4.17 in
compression7.0:1
power119.3 kw / 160.0 bhp @ 5000 rpm
specific output46.48 bhp per litre
torque264.38 nm / 195 ft lbs @ 2500 rpm
body / frameSteel Body over Steel Frame
front tires6.00×16
rear tires6.00×16
front brakesGirling Hydraulic Drums
rear brakesGirling Hydraulic Drums
steeringRe-circulating Ball
f suspensionDouble Wishbones w/Torsion Bar, Telescopic Shock Absorbers
r suspensionLive Axle w/Half Elliptic Springs, Girling Hydrualic Shock Absorbers
wheelbase2591 mm / 102 in
front track1295 mm / 51 in
rear track1270 mm / 50 in
length4394 mm / 173.0 in
width1562 mm / 61.5 in
height1245 mm / 49 in
transmission4-Speed Manual
top speed~279.97 kph