1927 Bugatti Type 44

From 1927 to 1930, Bugatti produced the Type 44 as a mid-size car built to the same high standards as their race cars. Thus, it became the firm’s most common model with over 1100 examples sold.

It was built around an inline-8 engine that was similar the Type 35’s with two engine blocks of four cylinders each. Displacing nearly three liters, it produced an ample 80 bhp which was flexible enough to propel any variety of aluminum or steel bodies. Furthermore, it was designed to run quietly and without vibration. As an example, the engine was balanced enough to reach 4,500 rpm.

Chassis details were similar to the other Bugatti models sold concurrently. Semi-elliptic leaf springs were used upfront with reversed quarter-elliptic springs were in the rear. Upgrades from the Type 38 included new shock absorbers, a wet multi-plate clutch and a DeWandre-Repusseau servo for the cable-operated brakes.

Many of the French coachbuilders designed bodies for the Type 44 including Weymann, Kellner and James Young. After 1930, Bugatti upgraded the model to the Type 49 and offered the 5-litre Type 46 as a more luxurious model.

typeSeries Production Car
built atMolsheim, France
production1095
predecessor1926 Bugatti Type 38
successor1934 Bugatti Type 49
engineInline-8
positionFront Longitudinal
aspirationNatural
valvetrainSOHC, 2 Valves per Cyl
fuel feed1 Schebler Carburetor
displacement2991 cc / 182.52 in³
bore69 mm / 2.7 in
stroke100 mm / 3.9 in
power59.7 kw / 80 bhp @ 4000 rpm
specific output26.75 bhp per litre
bhp/weight73.39 bhp per tonne
body / frameSteel Chassis
driven wheelsRWD
wheel typeWire Wheels
front tires28 x 4.95
rear tires28 x 4.95
front brakesCable-operated Drums
rear brakesCable-operated Drums
curb weight1090 kg / 2400 lbs
wheelbase3119.1 mm / 122.8 in
front track1249.7 mm / 49.2 in
transmission4-Speed Manual
tran clutchWet, multi-plate